Thursday, December 20, 2018

Dali

大理 

大家好 


For the next two days of our study trip, we went to Dali (大理). 大理 is a city in the northwest of Yunnan Province. The Dali Old Town was the medieval capital of the Bai people’s kingdom of Nanzhao (8th century) and the Kingdom of Dali (937-1253). The Bai people originated in 大理 about 3,000 years ago. This area became significantly Muslim (Hui) during the Yuan and Ming Dynasties. 大理 has also been a center for regional commerce. It was a crossroads between Tibet, China, Burma, and Southeast Asia. In 1925, a huge earthquake damaged the area severely. Today, the city is an official tourist city along with 丽江 

We took a 3-hour bus ride from 丽江 to 大理. Once we arrived, a group of us heading into the Old Town. The Old Town was similar to the Old Town of 丽江. However, a difference was that it was a lot smaller and it was easier to follow. There weren’t as many side alleys to get lost down. While walking around, there were these guys making candy and dancing. They invited me to try to make the candy and dance with them. I think my back up plan for the future is to return to 大理 and make candy while dancing.  

The next day we went to Erhai Lake (洱海). The name means "Ear Sea." It is an alpine fault lake in Yunnan Province and was named Erhai Lake because travelers said that it resembled an ear. We went on a cruise around the lake and stopped at two islands during our trip. On both sides of the lake, there are mountains. During the cruise, we were treated to trying three types of tea and watching the Bai people dance. I thought it was really cool watching the Bai people dance. They were so good. One of the teas was very bitter, another was too sweet, and the third one tasted like cinnamon. Out of all three, I think my favorite one was the cinnamon one although I wasn’t a big fan on any of them. The first island that we stopped at was so small. As soon as we got off, people were trying to sell us various food items and souvenirs. We quickly got back on the boat and headed to the second island. The second island was much cooler. It was really big and had several giant statues. The island didn’t feel very Chinese to me. Someone on the trip said it reminded them of Southeast Asia. I don’t know what it reminded me off, but it felt like we weren’t in China anymore. After the cruise, we went to another ancient town. There are so many ancient towns and streets in China. I think it’s cool that they’ve been preserved but they’ve all turned into tourist attractions. They really only sell souvenirs there and most local people don’t even live in the ancient cities anymore. So even though it’s cool that they’ve been preserved, I think it’s a shame that the local people don’t live there and that it has turned into more of a tourist attraction than an authentic home of the local people.  

That night, we returned to the old town near our hotel for a group dinner. This group dinner featured the Bai people who worked at the restaurant putting on another show. The show was so amazing, and I was sad that there weren’t more people in the restaurant to enjoy it. After the show, they came and toasted to friendship with us. I think my favorite food item at the group dinner were these potatoes that were kind of spicy. They were so delicious. There was also this ground pork dish with tomatoes and green peppers in it. It reminded me of my mom’s homemade salsa. It didn’t taste like it but kind of looked similar.  

The next day we took a train to our final destination, Kunming (昆明). See you there! 


再见 

马乐 








Monday, December 17, 2018

Lijiang

Lijiang (丽江) 

大家好 

The third city we visited was Lijiang (丽江). 丽江 is a city in the northwest of Yunnan Province. 丽江 is famous for its UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Old Town of Lijiang. We were fortunate enough to be staying in a hostel located in the Old Town of Lijiang. Every day here, there has been bright blue skies and the weather has been in the 60s. It is such a beautiful place and is surrounded by mountains and water. There are many local cultures in 丽江 such as the Naxi Culture. Naxi (纳西)has its own language and culture called Dongba (东巴). It’s been really interesting learning more about the Naxi language and Dongba. The Naxi people are known for making paper so many of us on the trip have bought custom made paper. We also got our Chinese names written in them in the Naxi Language. The Naxi Script is the only hieroglyphic language that is still used today and is very reminiscent of Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphics. There are 1,400 characters in the Naxi language.  

On the first day in 丽江 we went to Mu’s Mansion. Tusi Mu was the ruler of Naxi during the Yuan, Ming, and Qing Dynasties. During their reign, the residence was the center of politics, power, and wealth in Naxi. Mu’s Mansion has been described as a mini Forbidden City. During the Qing Dynasty, much of the mansion was destroyed. Fortunately, it was rebuilt from 1996-1999. The location of Mu’s Mansion is beautiful since it is surrounded by mountains and water which makes for good fengshui.  

On the second day in 丽江 we walked around the Old Town of Lijiang and went to the Naxi Museum. On our way to the museum, we met up with these ladies who were on the plane to 丽江 with us. They are from the border between Tibet and Sichuan. They were so happy to see us again and we made sure to get a picture with them. They are some of the sweetest ladies that I’ve met in China. After the museum, we walked around the Old Town some more and went to the music square. I participated in playing the drums. It reminded me of the drums in my African Dance class. I wanted to teach them African dance, but it was satisfying enough to get to play the drums.  

On the third day in 丽江 we went to Yulong Snow Mountain (玉龙雪山). The name Yulong means "Jade Dragon" in English. There are many scenic spots by the mountain like Black Dragon Pool, cascading pools, and the Yulong Snow Mountain waterfall. All of the spots that we visited were beautiful. It is also a common spot for people to take wedding photos. There were lots of couples posing for wedding photos. On top of the mountain, there was very few people. It was very quiet and very breathtaking. We also stopped by a small Buddhist temple that was at the foot of the snow mountain. After visiting the mountain, we had a group dinner. It was very delicious. I don’t know what we ordered but it was authentic Naxi food. We finished all of the food and were satisfied. The next day we took a bus to Dali (大理市). See you there! 

再见 

马乐